glutathione is an essential tripeptide Glutathione | C10H17N3O6S | CID
Description
yet, citrate is made in bulk amounts using either (i) carbons from glutamine by the process of reductive carboxylation of -ketoglutarate 98,282,283 (Fig
& Handy, D

doi: 10.1083/jcb.17.3.487

Its damage mechanism is diverse, including OS, starting inflammatory reaction, interfering with metabolic enzyme function and destroying barrier structure (Table 2)

Awasthi YC, Sharma R, Cheng JZ et al (2003) Role of 4-hydroxynonenal in stress-mediated apoptosis signaling
On top of that, it powers energy production, keeps cells healthy, repairs DNA, and activates sirtuins - proteins that control key cellular processes
