l-carnitine transports fatty acids to mitochondria Function of carnitine in the transport of mitochondrial long-chain Role of carnitine in transport
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Impact of L-carnitine and cinnamon on insulin-like growth factor-1 and inducible nitric oxide synthase gene expression in heart and brain of insulin resistant rats

PLoS ONE 9 , e87204 (2014)

10.1016/j.acap.2021.09.002 Prabhavathi Gummalla, Diana Weaver, Youssef Ahmed, Vikas Shah, Michael Keenaghan, Sule Doymaz

Sevilla A, Schmid JW, Mauch K, Iborra JL, Reuss M, Cnovas M: Model of central and trimethylammonium metabolism for optimizing L-carnitine production by E

Addict Biol 2022

The intravenous LD50 of levocarnitine in rats is 5.4 g/kg and the oral LD50 of levocarnitine in mice is 19.2 g/kg
