acetyl-l-carnitine and r-lipoic acid alpha-Lipoic 500mg / 200mg Spring Valley Acetyl L-Carnitine HCl

4.3.4 Organelle dysfunction CS also impairs the function of critical organelles central to ferroptosis regulation: (1) Mitochondrial Damage: CS stimulates DRP1-dependent mitochondrial fission, resulting in fragmented, dysfunctional mitochondria that overproduce reactive oxygen species (ROS)

In addition, Astragalus polysaccharides

"A New Role for Glutathione: Protection of Vitamin B12 from Depletion by Xenobiotics"

In the kidneys of STZ-induced diabetic mice and HK-2 cells cultured with high glucose, iron overload, decreased antioxidant capacity and high rates of ROS production and lipid peroxidation are the signature changes of ferroptosis [225, 228]

This includes coordinated effects on both innate and adaptive responses and is mediated by engagement of key inflammatory and antioxidant signaling pathways (Figure 3)

Some antioxidants, including blueberry extracts, glutathione, and melatonin, have been reported to be beneficial for reproductive health